Xinhua
24 Nov 2022, 00:48 GMT+10
By freezing the tax thresholds and tax allowances, as Hunt has done, the government will drag more people into the tax net to generate more tax revenue, Begg explained.
LONDON, Nov. 23 (Xinhua) -- Middle income earners in the United Kingdom (UK) will be the hardest hit by the government's updated budget, a leading political expert told Xinhua.
Commenting on the Autumn Statement delivered by Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt recently, Professor Iain Begg from the London School of Economics and Political Science said the fiscal plan is a mix of measures for everyone but the middle classes will feel that the outcome is very negative for them.
Last week, Hunt announced a package of tax hikes and spending cuts worth 55 billion British pounds (66.2 billion U.S. dollars). The government extended windfall taxes on energy companies' profits, froze the income tax, inheritance tax and national insurance thresholds, reduced the threshold of the top income tax rate and increased the minimum wage.
"Those on lowish incomes will be brought into the tax bracket," Begg said. "Those on the current lower rate of tax may well be brought into a higher rate of tax if they gain pay increases because the tax thresholds are being frozen. And that's going to mean that those who are relatively prosperous will be paying more in tax simply because the thresholds have not been adjusted."
By freezing the tax thresholds and tax allowances, as Hunt has done, the government will drag more people into the tax net to generate more tax revenue, Begg explained.
The updates to the country's fiscal policies came against the backdrop of a worsening cost-of-living crisis. Inflation in the UK hit a 41-year high of 11.1 percent in October and people's wage growth has failed to catch up with the soaring inflation.
"People are already digging deeper into their pockets because of inflation. It means that your current income doesn't go as far as it used to," Begg said.
"There were a number of measures that should at least prevent the worst off from being more badly hit than might have been feared," he said.
According to Hunt, the National Living Wage (NLW) will rise to 10.42 pounds per hour from April 1, 2023, an increase of 92 pence or 9.7 percent.
Also, while the government is currently capping typical energy bills for households this winter at 2,500 pounds, the Energy Price Guarantee will continue to provide support from April 2023 with the cap rising to 3,000 pounds. Households on means-tested benefits, pensioners and people on disability benefits will receive new payments.
Hunt's announcement came after a large-scale package of unfunded tax cuts announced by the previous government led by former Prime Minister Liz Truss in September threw financial markets into turmoil. The giveaway measures were expected to ramp up public borrowing, but they dealt a huge blow to the country's fiscal reputation. (1 British pound = 1.20 U.S. dollar)
Get a daily dose of Africa Leader news through our daily email, its complimentary and keeps you fully up to date with world and business news as well.
Publish news of your business, community or sports group, personnel appointments, major event and more by submitting a news release to Africa Leader.
More InformationDOVER, Delaware: California Governor Gavin Newsom has taken legal aim at Fox News, accusing the network of deliberately distorting...
FRANKFURT, Germany: Germany has become the latest country to challenge Chinese AI firm DeepSeek over its data practices, as pressure...
TORONTO, Canada: Harvard University and the University of Toronto have created a backup plan to ensure Harvard graduate students continue...
JERUSALEM, Israel: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says that Israel's success in the war with Iran could open the door to...
NEW DELHI, India: India has decided not to allow a United Nations (UN) investigator to join the investigation into the recent Air India...
BONN, Germany: Despite widespread belt-tightening across the United Nations, nearly 200 countries agreed this week to increase the...
NEW YORK, New York - U.S. stock markets closed firmly in positive territory to start the week Monday, with the S&P 500 and Dow Jones...
WASHINGTON, D.C.: On Friday, President Donald Trump announced that he was halting trade discussions with Canada due to its decision...
LONDON, U.K.: A little-known investment fund based in the United Arab Emirates has emerged as the most prominent public backer of U.S....
SAN FRANCISCO, California: Across the U.S., a growing number of people are taking obesity treatment into their own hands — literally....
SAN FRANCISCO, California: Under pressure from European regulators, Apple has revamped its App Store policies in the EU, introducing...
NEW YORK CITY, New York: The U.S. dollar tumbled this week, hitting its lowest levels since 2021 against the euro, British pound, and...